Kolkata City Dashboard

A city warming at +0.03°C per decade, where 218 million Metro rides a year coexist with shrinking wetlands and the lowest crime rate among India's major metros. Across 19 domains and 30+ open data sources, this dashboard turns Kolkata's public records into an interactive portrait of a metropolis in transition.

Pre-monsoon heat — the city waits for the Nor’westers that will break the stillness with rain and relief.

Population

15.9M

Urban Agglomeration, 2026 est.

Max / Min Temp

...

Warming Trend

...

Per decade since 1951

Latest AQI

...

Temp–AQI Link

...

Correlation (−1 = strong inverse)

Crime Rate

...

Per 100K people, 2023 (lowest among 6 metros)

Explore the Data

Demographics

The only major Indian metro losing population — 125 years of Census data tell the story

Climate & Weather

Kolkata is warming at +0.032°C per decade. 73 years of India Meteorological Dept records show the shift.

Air Quality

Winter inversions trap pollution, monsoons wash it away. Daily AQI since 2022.

Healthcare

97.5% institutional births but 58% women anemic — National Family Health Survey reveals the paradox

Education

86.5% government schools, 99.6% have electricity — but only 31% have computer labs

Crime & Safety

Lowest crime rate among India's 6 major metros at 68.7 per 100K

Traffic & Transport

Metro ridership fully recovered post-COVID. Road deaths declining since 2018.

Budget & Governance

Where Kolkata Municipal Corporation's money comes from and where it goes — a decade of municipal finance

Cross-Domain Insights

When temperature drops, pollution spikes. Weather, AQI, and governance connected.

Real Estate

Housing price index trends — NHB RESIDEX and RBI HPI for Kolkata vs other metros, size-wise affordability.

Employment

Workforce participation, unemployment trends, and informal economy composition from PLFS and e-Shram.

Energy

Electricity consumption, peak demand, and T&D losses — CEA state data plus CESC city-level insights.

Digital Infra

Telecom subscriber growth, internet penetration, and public grievance resolution for Kolkata Metro circle.

Disease Surveillance

Dengue, malaria, and waterborne disease outbreaks — seasonal patterns linked to climate and flooding.

Water & Flooding

Hooghly river gauge levels, monsoon flood events, and rainfall-flooding correlations.

Judiciary

Case pendency, institution vs disposal trends, and judge-to-population ratios for Kolkata courts.

Land Use

Urban green cover change, built-up expansion, and East Kolkata Wetlands shrinkage from satellite data.

Open-Meteo API — Weather & Air Quality

India Meteorological Dept (OpenCity.in) — Temperature 1951-2024

National Crime Records Bureau (OpenCity.in) — Crime 2021-2023

National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) — Healthcare Indicators

Unified District Info System for Education (OpenCity.in) — Education Data

Kolkata Metro / Indian Railways — Ridership

WB Traffic Police — Road Accidents

Census 2011 — Demographics & Amenities

Kolkata Municipal Corporation Budget Statements — Finance 2017-2027

Official Hospital Websites + WB Dept. of H&FW — Infrastructure

RBI Housing Price Index (DBIE) + NHB RESIDEX — Real Estate 2009-2024

Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) — Employment 2017-2024

e-Shram Portal — Informal Worker Registrations

Central Electricity Authority (CEA) + CESC — Energy 2014-2024

TRAI Quarterly Performance Reports — Telecom 2015-2024

CPGRAMS (DARPG) — Public Grievance Resolution 2018-2024

IDSP/NVBDCP — Disease Surveillance 2018-2024

Central Water Commission — Flood Gauge Data 2015-2025

National Judicial Data Grid (NJDG) + India Justice Report — Judiciary 2018-2024

ISRO Bhuvan LULC + Copernicus Global Land Cover — Land Use 2005-2022

Ramsar / EKWMA Reports — East Kolkata Wetlands Area

Election Commission of India + WBSEC (OpenCity.in) — KMC Elections 2010-2021

Demographics & Wards — KMC (city proper), 144 wards, ~206 sq km. Source: Census 2011.

Climate — Alipore Observatory (IMD station, south Kolkata, within KMC) + Open-Meteo reanalysis (~25 km grid cell).

Air Quality — Open-Meteo / CAMS atmospheric model (~40 km grid cell centred on Kolkata). Modeled, not station-observed.

Healthcare — Kolkata revenue district (~185 sq km, slightly smaller than KMC). Source: NFHS-5.

Education — Kolkata education district (~185 sq km, approx. matches revenue district). Source: UDISE+.

Crime — Kolkata Police Commissionerate (~530 sq km, ~2.5x larger than KMC). Source: NCRB.

Transport — Mixed: Metro network (cross-boundary), city accidents (Kolkata Police area), state data (all West Bengal), NH data (national highways).

Budget — KMC (~206 sq km). Source: KMC budget statements.

Real Estate — RBI HPI covers 10 cities (Kolkata as a whole); NHB RESIDEX covers metro-level assessment.

Employment — WB Urban (PLFS proxy for Kolkata metro); e-Shram covers Kolkata district registrations.

Energy — State-level (WB) for CEA data; city-level for CESC licensed area (~567 sq km, larger than KMC).

Digital — Kolkata Metro telecom circle (TRAI); CPGRAMS covers West Bengal state.

Disease — Kolkata district. Curated from IDSP weekly reports and NVBDCP summaries (PDF-only).

Water — Garden Reach gauge station, Hooghly River. CWC flood bulletins (PDF-only, curated).

Judiciary — Kolkata district courts (4 courts); Calcutta High Court (state-level). Source: NJDG snapshots.

Land Use — KMC area (~206 sq km). Satellite-derived from ISRO Bhuvan + Copernicus. Built-up trend extended to 2022.

Population (home page) — Urban Agglomeration (~1,204 sq km, includes Howrah, Salt Lake, etc.). Source: UN World Urbanization Prospects.